Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD), also known as osteoarthritis, affects millions of Americans and is characterized by the breakdown of cartilage in joints. This condition leads to painful bone-on-bone contact and can significantly impact mobility and quality of life.
What is Degenerative Joint Disease?
Degenerative Joint Disease, or osteoarthritis, occurs when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of bones wears down over time. This results in painful friction as bones rub directly against each other.
Common Symptoms of DJD:
- Pain, stiffness, and swelling in affected joints.
- Audible crunching or grinding sensation during movement.
- Difficulty sleeping due to discomfort.
- Gradual loss of joint flexibility and mobility.
Diagnosis and Understanding Your Condition
If you suspect DJD, it's crucial to seek a proper diagnosis through a physical exam, medical history review, and possibly imaging tests like X-rays or MRIs. Understanding the severity and location of the joint damage helps determine the appropriate treatment plan.
Treatment Options for DJD
- Non-Surgical Treatment Options:
- Medications: Anti-inflammatory drugs to manage pain and reduce swelling.
- Physical Therapy: Exercises to strengthen muscles supporting the joints and improve range of motion.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Weight management, joint protection techniques, and ergonomic adjustments to reduce strain.
- Injections: Corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid injections to alleviate pain and inflammation.
- Supportive Devices: Braces or orthotics to provide stability and reduce joint stress.
- Advanced Surgical Options:
- Arthroscopic Surgery: Minimally invasive procedures to clean up damaged tissue or remove bone spurs.
- Joint Replacement Surgery: Total or partial replacement with artificial joints (prosthetics) made of metal and plastic.
Choosing the Right Treatment
Your treatment plan will be tailored based on factors such as your age, overall health, activity level, and the extent of joint damage. A comprehensive evaluation by an orthopedic specialist at Rothman Orthopaedic Institute will guide you toward the most effective approach.
Why Choose Rothman Orthopaedic Institute?
Rothman Orthopaedic Institute is renowned for its expertise in treating DJD. Our specialists offer compassionate care and utilize the latest research-based treatments, ensuring you receive personalized attention and effective solutions.
Certainly! Based on the information from the source pages, here's a FAQ section that addresses common questions about Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD):
FAQ Section
- What is Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD)?
Degenerative Joint Disease, also known as osteoarthritis, is a condition where the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of bones wears down over time. This leads to painful bone-on-bone contact and can affect joints in the hands, knees, hips, and spine.
- What are the Symptoms of DJD?
Common symptoms include pain, stiffness, and swelling in the affected joints. Many patients also report a crunching or grinding sensation during movement, along with difficulty sleeping due to discomfort and reduced flexibility.
- How is DJD Diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, review of medical history, and often imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs. These help to assess the extent of cartilage damage and guide the treatment plan.
- What Causes DJD?
DJD is primarily caused by the gradual breakdown of cartilage due to aging and wear and tear on the joints over time. Factors such as genetics, joint injuries, and obesity can also contribute to its development.
- What are the Non-Surgical Treatment Options for DJD?
Non-surgical treatments include:
Medications: Anti-inflammatory drugs and pain relievers to manage symptoms.
Physical Therapy: Exercises to strengthen muscles around the joints and improve flexibility.
Lifestyle Modifications: Weight management, joint protection techniques, and ergonomic adjustments to reduce strain on affected joints.
Injections: Corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid injections to reduce inflammation and provide pain relief.
Supportive Devices: Braces, splints, or orthotics to provide stability and support.
- When is Surgery Recommended for DJD?
Surgery may be recommended if non-surgical treatments do not provide relief or if joint damage is severe. Surgical options include arthroscopic procedures to remove damaged tissue or bone spurs, as well as joint replacement surgery where artificial joints (prosthetics) are used to replace damaged ones.
- What Can I Expect During Recovery from Surgery?
Recovery varies depending on the type of surgery performed and individual factors. Physical therapy is often recommended to regain strength and mobility in the joint. Your orthopedic specialist will provide specific guidelines tailored to your condition.
- How Long Does DJD Treatment Take?
Treatment duration varies widely depending on the severity of the condition, chosen treatments, and individual response to therapy. Some patients may find relief with conservative measures, while others may require ongoing management or surgical intervention.
- Is DJD Preventable?
While DJD cannot always be prevented, lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, staying physically active, avoiding joint injuries, and managing underlying conditions like diabetes can help reduce the risk and slow its progression.
- Where Can I Find Help for DJD?
Rothman Orthopaedic Institute offers specialized care for DJD, with a focus on personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient's needs. Contact us at 1-800-321-9999 to schedule a consultation and explore your treatment options.
Conclusion
If you or a loved one is suffering from degenerative joint disease, don't wait to seek treatment. Contact Rothman Orthopaedic Institute today at 1.800.321.9999 to schedule an appointment and start your journey toward relief.